AIOTI WG Health published the paper IoT, Edge Computing and AI supporting sustainable health systems in Europe.
This paper examines the roles and integration of the Internet of Things (IoT), Edge Computing, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) within European healthcare systems, aiming for enhanced sustainability and improved health outcomes. It is structured around a series of analytical and informational objectives designed to provide a substantive overview of the current landscape, opportunities, and challenges associated with these technologies in healthcare.
The objectives are centred around the current status of technology and standards while showcasing studies and addressing challenges related to future applications.
This paper dives into an in-depth analysis of IoT, Edge Computing, and AI technologies, focusing on their applications in healthcare. The objective is to clarify these technologies’ functionalities, benefits, and potential for innovation within Europe while reviewing the existing state of healthcare systems in Europe concerning IoT, Edge Computing, and AI. This includes evaluating infrastructures, policies, and ongoing initiatives influencing technology adoption in healthcare environments. The paper aims to encourage a concerted effort among stakeholders in European healthcare to embrace technology-driven solutions for achieving long-term sustainability and addressing the evolving health demands of the population.
Selected case studies from Europe will be highlighted to demonstrate the effective use of these technologies in healthcare, emphasising successful integration strategies and the observed benefits on system sustainability and patient care. Alongside the success stories, obstacles will be identified to adopting IoT, Edge Computing, and AI in healthcare, covering technical and infrastructural issues, regulatory concerns, and data privacy and ethical implications. Thus, the paper will outline potential future developments in healthcare influenced by these technologies, focusing on anticipated trends, innovations, and the importance of collaborative efforts in advancing healthcare sustainability.
Finally, the paper presents recommendations for policymakers, healthcare entities, and technology developers to facilitate technology adoption, address identified barriers and promote innovation within healthcare systems. This white paper is intended as a resource for stakeholders across the healthcare and technology sectors, offering a comprehensive examination of the intersection between IoT, Edge Computing, AI, and healthcare sustainability. It aims to provide a detailed, objective, and pragmatic overview to guide future initiatives and policy-making in the European healthcare landscape.